 Abbotsford
Located on the peaceful banks of the River Tweed was a small farmstead, later
demolished by Sir Walter Scott in order that he could commence building
his own grand 'medieval' mansion. When he purchased the original farmhouse
in 1812 it was known as Cartleyhole, but as the land was formerly owned
by the monks of Melrose Abbey, and a ford used by them was situated close
to the house, it seemed very appropriate to rename his new home 'Abbotsford'.
Having substantially enlarged the old property to accommodate his family and servants until the new
home could be commenced some six years later, it was eventually ready
for occupation in 1824. Scott's inspired design incorporating castle
turrets, some architectural features seen in Melrose Abbey, and replicas
of ecclesiastical statues, is both extremely artistic and very personal.
Revered as the figurehead of the romantic historic movement in English
literature, Sir Walter Scott certainly fashioned Abbotsford after a similar style.
After studying law at university, Scott became an Advocate, but when he married the more artistic side
of his nature seemed to flourish and his time was spent largely on writing
poetry. He had already started the famous series of Waverley novels
before moving to Abbotsford, but the majority of his published works
were written in the ground floor study he had personally designed. With
his success as a novelist, and his reputation as an excellent host,
the impressive library and spacious entrance hall at Abbotsford were
ideal for Scott's busy schedule of entertaining.
Scott was a great collector of historic relics, and a stunning assortment of old guns, swords, knives
and keys can be found ceremoniously displayed in the armoury. It is
fascinating to make a thorough investigation of all the knick-knacks
and assorted memorabilia present in the house just to appreciate how
diverse Scott's interests and associations were. Some are obvious connections,
such as Rob Roy's purse and gun, but the more obscure include a lock
of Prince Charlie's hair, one of Robert Burn's tumblers, and a hunting
bottle that belonged to James VI.
Still occupied by Scott's descendants, an almost tangible presence lingers of the great artist and
historical collector that Sir Walter personified. His esteemed literary
colleagues and admirers are also remembered at Abbotsford, as well as
the many Royal visitors, including Queen Victoria and King George V, who
visited the house after Scott's death.
With extensively planted grounds, and a delightful walled-garden, the atmosphere at Abbotsford
is uncannily 'monastic'. This haven of tranquillity has certainly left
a lasting impression on us, and there can be little doubt that Sir Walter
Scott and his family enjoyed an idyllic lifestyle here nearly 200 years ago. |
